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| Prognosis |
If damage to the nerve is minimal, then a full recovery is usually expected within a few weeks. If damage is more severe, there may not be full recovery even after several months. Overall, chances of recovery are better if treatment is started 3 days after the onset of the symptoms. Complete recovery is achieved by 70% of patients if treatment is begun at this time. |
However, when the treatment is delayed more than 3 days, the chances of complete recovery drop to about 50%. Children are more likely to have a complete recovery than adults. |
Recovery may be complicated if the nerve grows back to the wrong areas (synkinesis) which may cause inappropriate responses, such as tears when laughing or chewing (croc´s tears). Some other people may experience blinking of the eye when talking or eating food. |
There may also be long term damage in hearing as full recovery only occurs in 50% of patients and residual tinnitus is commonplace. Vertigo can continue for 8 months after Ramsay Hunt syndrome but often leaves after only a few weeks. The initial onset of vertigo can produce severe nausea and vomiting in cases but prolonged effects are rare. |